What is Generics?

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What is Generics?

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Generics is one of the features added to J2SE 5. It allows a Java programmer to abstract over types. It is most useful with collections such as Set and List. Collections are bound to contain a specific type of object. Therefore, if a programmer tries to insert any element other than the specified type into the collection, a compile time error will be thrown.

For example, a method declared as static void genericsexample(Collection<String> c) will allow only strings to be inserted into the collection.

Generics has the following advantages:

  • No typecasting is required when an element is taken out of a collection.

  • Code is checked at the compile time rather than the runtime, so no ClassCastException occurs.


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